ROMANRoman copper alloy brooch
A fragment of a Roman copper alloy possible Knee brooch, dating to c AD100-200.
Explore this findPhoto: Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum · CC-BY
Licence label and image metadata on the linked PAS record.
Potentially the finest detecting county in England. Avebury, Stonehenge, Silbury Hill – the chalk downs here contain extraordinary Bronze Age, Iron Age, Roman and Saxon heritage.
FROM THE PORTABLE ANTIQUITIES SCHEME
Selected archaeological finds from the PAS records for Wiltshire.
ROMANA fragment of a Roman copper alloy possible Knee brooch, dating to c AD100-200.
Explore this find ↗Photo: Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum · CC-BY
Licence label and image metadata on the linked PAS record.
ROMANA Late Roman copper alloy buckle plate dating to c AD 350-450. Hawkes and Dunning Type 1B. The plate is folded in half at…
Explore this find ↗Photo: Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum · CC-BY
Licence label and image metadata on the linked PAS record.
Wiltshire is extremely productive and local clubs have excellent long-standing permissions. Salisbury Plain is MOD land – strictly off-limits without permission. The Marlborough Downs are the accessible equivalent.
The New Forest National Park Authority’s metal-detecting guidance states that detecting is not permitted on Wiltshire Council land. Before visiting a particular site, check the current policy directly with Wiltshire Council and confirm the owner or manager. Other land in Wiltshire can be subject to separate permissions and protected-site restrictions.
Sources: newforestnpa.gov.uk
Important: Council policies and land access rules can change. This information is a guide and may be incomplete, outdated or incorrect. Always check the relevant council official website or contact it directly before detecting. Public access does not automatically mean permission to detect or dig.
Chalk dominates the entire county (Salisbury Plain, Marlborough Downs, Vale of Pewsey) – outstanding preservation. River Kennet, Avon and Wylye valley terraces are also excellent.
Chalk downland arable fields (Marlborough Downs, Salisbury Plain fringe), Vale of Pewsey farmland, Kennet and Avon valley fields, Cranborne Chase extension
Bronze Age metalwork (exceptional density), Iron Age coins and torcs, Roman coins and high-status jewellery, Saxon gold and silver, medieval material
Numerous Bronze Age hoards from Wiltshire, including gold and bronze. Silbury Hill and Avebury area has produced prehistoric material of international significance. Roman Cunetio (Mildenhall) is a major site.
The whole county is exceptional. The Marlborough Downs between Devizes and Marlborough are outstanding. Target fields adjacent to Neolithic and Bronze Age earthworks – they were lived in for thousands of years.
You can detect on private land in Wiltshire with the landowner’s permission. You must avoid scheduled monuments, SSSIs and other protected sites. Joining a local club is the easiest way to reach permissioned land.
Yes. Metal detecting is legal in Wiltshire on land where you have the landowner’s permission, as long as you avoid protected sites and follow the law on reporting treasure and recording finds.
Wiltshire is covered by a Portable Antiquities Scheme Finds Liaison Officer who records finds made by the public. See the FLO section on this page for contact details, or search finds.org.uk.
PAS lists 42,967 database records representing 64,441 recorded objects for Wiltshire, checked 2 November 2026. These are recorded entries rather than a count of every find made. The period and object-type categories shown in the PAS section are selected, incomplete lists.
National Park guidance identifies a detecting restriction on Wiltshire Council land. Confirm the current position with the council for your chosen site.
PAS data from finds.org.uk. Last checked 2 November 2026.
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