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Location Guide • South East

Metal Detecting in Oxfordshire

Exceptional detecting county. The Cotswold limestone, Thames Valley gravels and Berkshire Downs chalk combine with a dense Roman road network and Iron Age hillfort heritage.

Top Site Type
Cotswold limestone arable
Best Detector Type
Multi-frequency
Region
South East

FROM THE PORTABLE ANTIQUITIES SCHEME

Metal Detecting Finds
in Oxfordshire

Selected archaeological finds from the PAS records for Oxfordshire.

Database records
37,817
Recorded objects
53,094
Medieval copper alloy mount from OxfordshireMEDIEVAL

Medieval copper alloy mount

A Medieval copper alloy bar mount, dating to the period c. AD 1350-1400. The mount consists of a flat piece of metal which is…

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Photo: Judy Pearsall · CC-BY
Licence label and image metadata on the linked PAS record.

Medieval silver coin from OxfordshireMEDIEVAL

Medieval silver coin

Medieval coin: penny of Henry III (1216-72) minted in London by Nicole between 1248 and 1250.

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Photo: Oxfordshire County Council · CC-BY
Licence label and image metadata on the linked PAS record.

PAS data collected 2 November 2026. Selected examples, not the latest discoveries. PAS includes finds reported by metal detectorists and other finders.

Explore the statistics & source notes

Captured period and object-type categories are incomplete. These records do not measure detecting activity or a field’s potential.

Selected historical period categories

  • Roman16,969
  • Post Medieval8,517
  • Medieval7,416
  • Iron Age1,495
  • Early Medieval1,318
More captured categories
  • Bronze Age592
  • Undated544
  • Neolithic503
  • Mesolithic233
  • Modern172
  • Palaeolithic41
  • Greek And Roman Provincial14
  • Byzantine3

    Selected object types

    • coin18,897
    • brooch2,250
    • buckle1,981
    • token1,580
    • vessel1,348
    More captured categories
    • mount866
    • strap-fitting678
    • jetton591
    • finger-ring566
    • strap-end496
    • cloth-seal391
    • weight352
    • shot295
    • button291
    • unidentified object282
    • debitage281
    • bell271
    • seal matrix237
    • harness pendant236
    • pin218
    • bracelet201
    • thimble183
    • hooked tag168
    • scraper (tool)166
    • spoon155
    • coin-weight149
    • ring139
    • spur127
    • harness-fitting125
    • key (locking)124
    • book fitting119
    • purse116
    • knife114
    • stirrup113
    • hoard111
    • dress-hook105
    • dress fastener (dress)102
    • harness mount98
    • scabbard93
    • arrowhead89
    • spearhead89
    • blade83
    • clasp79
    • seal79
    • stud73
    • toy72
    • awl70
    • nail-cleaner70
    • spindle-whorl63
    • axehead59

      Source: Portable Antiquities Scheme / The Trustees of the British Museum.

      Records and objects are separate measures. Categories are selected, incomplete lists; bars are scaled to the leading displayed category.

      The PAS database search for Oxfordshire lists 37,817 database records representing 53,094 recorded objects, checked 2 November 2026. A record can describe more than one object. The period and object-type charts above show selected PAS categories, not complete breakdowns of the county totals.

      Oxfordshire Metal Detecting Clubs

      Oxfordshire Finds Liaison Officer

      Where You Can Legally Detect in Oxfordshire

      Cotswold farmers near Chipping Norton and Burford are generally very receptive. Thames valley permissions are well-established through the major clubs.

      Can you metal detect on council land in Oxfordshire?

      Oxford City Council has consulted on parks byelaws that include conditions for metal detector use. Because proposed rules and adopted byelaws are not necessarily the same, ask Oxford City Council for the current requirements for any city-managed park. Other Oxfordshire councils and landowners may operate different rules, so confirm permission for the exact site before detecting or digging.

      Sources: oxford.gov.uk

      Important: Council policies and land access rules can change. This information is a guide and may be incomplete, outdated or incorrect. Always check the relevant council official website or contact it directly before detecting. Public access does not automatically mean permission to detect or dig.

      Geology, Site Types & Detecting Tips in Oxfordshire

      Geology

      Jurassic limestone (Cotswolds) excellent preservation. Thames Valley gravel terraces highly productive. Chalk in the south (Chilterns fringe). Gault and Oxford Clay in the vale.

      Site Types to Target

      Cotswold limestone arable, Thames valley gravel terrace farmland, fields along Akeman Street, Watling Street and Fosse Way

      What You Can Find

      Roman coins and high-quality bronzes, Iron Age Dobunni and Atrebates coins, Bronze Age hoards on the limestone plateau, Saxon material in the Thames corridor, medieval material

      Notable Discoveries

      The White Horse area (Uffington) has produced Bronze Age material of national significance. Roman Alchester produces consistent high-quality finds. Thames corridor Saxon material is consistently found.

      Detecting Tips

      The limestone plateau between Chipping Norton and Burford is outstanding. Thames valley fields near Abingdon and Dorchester are consistently productive for all periods.

      Frequently Asked Questions

      Where can I go metal detecting in Oxfordshire?

      You can detect on private land in Oxfordshire with the landowner’s permission. You must avoid scheduled monuments, SSSIs and other protected sites. Joining a local club is the easiest way to reach permissioned land.

      Is metal detecting legal in Oxfordshire?

      Yes. Metal detecting is legal in Oxfordshire on land where you have the landowner’s permission, as long as you avoid protected sites and follow the law on reporting treasure and recording finds.

      Who is the Finds Liaison Officer for Oxfordshire?

      Oxfordshire is covered by a Portable Antiquities Scheme Finds Liaison Officer who records finds made by the public. See the FLO section on this page for contact details, or search finds.org.uk.

      What finds turn up in Oxfordshire?

      PAS lists 37,817 database records representing 53,094 recorded objects for Oxfordshire, checked 2 November 2026. These are recorded entries rather than a count of every find made. The period and object-type categories shown in the PAS section are selected, incomplete lists.

      Can I metal detect on council land in Oxfordshire?

      Check the current adopted rules with Oxford City Council for its parks. Other Oxfordshire sites have separate landowners and permission conditions.

      Sources & Last Checked

      PAS data from finds.org.uk. Last checked 2 November 2026.

      Find local detectorists, clubs, suppliers and FLOs

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